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WIRELESS INFO

Channels & Frequency
External Antennas
Cable/Connectors
Wireless Software
Galaxy Decoder
 

HOME MADE

Galaxy Dish Mod
Omni Antenna
 

TEST POINTS

Waterman's Tower
Karrinyup Hill
Trigg Beach Hill
Scarborough
North Beach
City Beach
Wembley Downs
Duncraig Hill
 

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Signal Frequency and Channel Information

As I have stated on my galaxy mod page, you should know about the wavelength when doing a mod on a galaxy dish.
My galaxy mod is out by a few mill but doesn't make a bit difference. May only have a loss of 1-2dB because the wavelength will be out a little.

The dipole of the ex-galaxy dish is 1/2 wavelength (64mm), and 1/4 wavelength (32mm).

Important dimensions you need are:

  • Length of the dipole is 1/2 wavelength
  • Length of the balun is 1/4 wavelength
  • Ratio of inner diameter of copper tube to outer diameter of brass rod

The 802.11b standard uses 2.412GHz to 2.484GHz frequency range.
The centre of that frequency range makes the 1/2 wavelength 61mm, and 1/4 wavelength is 30.5mm.

To work out the wavelength of a frequency. Here is the formula:

Y = V / F
F = Frequency
V = Speed of light ( 3 x 10^8 m/s)
Y = Wavelength in metres

Here is how its worked out:

Y = V / F
Y = 3 X 10^8 / 2.447 X 10^9
Y = 0.1225991 m
Y = 122.5 x 10^-3 m (122.5mm - full wavelength)
Which makes the 1/2 wavelength 61mm, and 1/4 wavelength 30.5mm

 

List of Channels, Frequencies and Wavelengths

Channel Number Frequency Full Wavelength
Channel 1 2412Mhz 124.3mm
Channel 2 2417Mhz 124.1mm
Channel 3 2422Mhz 123.8mm
Channel 4 2427Mhz 123.6mm
Channel 5 2432Mhz 123.3mm
Channel 6 2437Mhz 123.1mm
Channel 7 2442Mhz 122.8mm
Channel 8 2447Mhz 122.5mm
Channel 9 2452Mhz 122.3mm
Channel 10 2457Mhz 122.1mm
Channel 11 2462Mhz 121.8mm
Channel 12 2467Mhz 121.6mm
Channel 13 2472Mhz 121.3mm
Channel 14 2484Mhz 120.7mm

 

Frequency bands and EIRP Limits

Frequency Band (MHz) Maximum Equivalent Isotropically Radiated Power (EIRP)
915 to 928 1 watt

2400 to 2483.5

4 watts
(devices other than frequency hopping devices with a bandwidth greater than 1 MHz)

2400 to 2483.5

500 milliwatts
(frequency hopping devices with a bandwidth greater than 1 MHz)

5725 to 5875 1 watt

Reference: http://www.aca.gov.au/aca_home/publications/reports/info/spreadsp.htm